The Force Group is dedicated to advancing meteorological research, numerical weather prediction, and atmospheric science. With expertise in WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting), high-performance computing, and visualisation tool development, we provide cutting-edge solutions for forecasting and data analysis.

Our work supports research projects and NCAS (National Centre For Atmospheric Science) facilities by delivering accurate weather forecasts, customised simulations, and innovative tools to visualise data for decision-making.
Funding
FORCE was established under the NERC Enabling Change initiative, "Transformational Investment in Sustainable Atmospheric Science Research." The project's main objective was to develop an information system to support real-time decision-making during observational deployments by FAAM and AMOF. This was to take the form of a web-based platform designed to host and integrate observations, forecasts, and nowcasting products.
Specifically, the goals were:
- To build a ready-to-use infrastructure that includes model configurations, dedicated personnel, and streamlined access to both model products and observational data.
- To develop tools for visualizing data generated by this infrastructure.
- To integrate both hardware and software components, enabling the delivery of a customized combination of model, observational, and nowcasting products in near-real time for scientific campaigns.
- To provide staff training to ensure efficient operation of these services and enable the rapid setup of tailored solutions.
NCAS
At the heart of NCAS is a diverse and integrated team of research scientists, data analysts, technologists, managers and support staff. Our staff are embedded within a consortium of universities and associated organisations and work closely with a wide range of partners, to fulfil our role on behalf of the Natural Environment Research Council, UK Research & Innovation and society.
We conduct cutting-edge research, provide world-leading services for observing and modelling the atmosphere, and train the next generation of atmospheric scientists. For more information, including our vision.
Sustainability
Measurement campaigns rely on model forecasts and the latest observations to plan the deployment of personnel and observing systems. These plans are critical for guiding scientific objectives and minimizing operational risk. However, inadequate or poorly interpreted information can result in cancelled activities and wasted resources. The responsibility for generating and interpreting this information often falls to Principal Investigators (PIs), who may lack the appropriate data. With better-targeted observational strategies — fewer flights or intensive deployments — scientific outcomes can be significantly improved.
We are also committed to reducing the environmental impact of FORCE. Our approach includes minimizing data storage, running simulations only when necessary, optimizing codebases for efficiency, and conducting as many meetings as possible online to reduce travel-related emissions.

